Trust instead of deception
How to avoid greenwashing
Anyone who communicates achievements in the area of sustainability is walking a fine line. We support you in formulating credible statements without greenwashing.
Since January 1, 2025, the greenwashing amendment to the Federal Act Against Unfair Competition (UWG) has been in force in Switzerland. Companies must therefore ensure that their climate statements are objective and verifiable. And there are further requirements:
Federal Act on the Reduction of CO2 Emissions
The supplement to environmental claims is legally binding. Since 2025, it has included a supplement on misleading climate claims. It protects consumers.
Swiss Commission for Fairness in Environmental Issues
Compliance with the guidelines is voluntary. They support companies in their communications and advertising relating to the environment and climate.
Green Claims Initiative
Controversial requirement by the European Commission. Not yet in force. Significant penalties would be foreseen.
This applies:
According to the Federal Act on Unfair Competition, companies must ensure that their statements on climate impact are:
objective: statements must not be exaggerated or fabricated,
verifiable: claims must be substantiated with data, certificates, or other evidence.
Information should be presented in a clear, understandable, and comprehensible manner so that customers or partners can correctly assess the statements.
With its green marketing guidelines, the Fairness Commission supports Swiss companies with concrete examples.
- Vague terms without evidence – such as “environmentally friendly,” “green,” or ‘sustainable’
- Superlatives – such as “100% ecological” or “the most sustainable solution”
- Comparisons without basis – such as “better than other products”
- General statements without evidence – such as “good for the environment” or “climate neutral”
Problematic symbols and images:
- Nature photographs unrelated to the company—such as trees, leaves, or water
- Green logos or icons that suggest sustainability without evidence to support this claim
- Self-invented seals or labels without external standards
Statements that must be substantiated with data:
Environmental statements
“environmentally friendly,” “climate neutral,” “resource-efficient”
Ethical statements
“fairly produced”, “socially responsible”, “equitable”
General assertions
“sustainable”, “ecological”, “responsible”
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